His research focuses on how subsurface oceans interact with the overlying ice crusts of moons such as Enceladus, one of ...

Three years ago, Carlyn Schmidgall joined a dozen other researchers aboard a ship off Nome, Alaska, to collect high-resolution data that could reveal small-scale processes with big implications for ...

So far, so good, but this is just hydrogen in the lattice, not hydrogen placed inside it. “This is an important distinction,” Xantheas says. “One kind of hydrogen is very strongly bound to oxygen as ...